Thursday, 20 November 2014

The Rose of Tralee

The Rose of Tralee
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By P. J. Clarke, Ballina

  Watching the end of the Rose of Tralee contest recently brought back some great moments in my life, and, in particular, the excursions to continental Europe with a group of “lads” from Castlebar, Westport and one or two other places. On these annual trips we travelled to France, Belgium, Denmark, Sweden and Czechoslovakia. What was great about these trips, was not alone the enjoyment of being with them but the subsequent and enjoyable sing-song at the end of each day, and sometimes, during the day—in particular the day we went “cruising” down the river in a pleasure boat seeing the sights.

  It was on the first of these trips to France/Belgium to the WW1 sites that one song was sang with great gusto (which is always sang by the Irish at the drop of a hat), was, yes, you’ve guessed it, “The Rose of Tralee”. At the end of the song one of the lead singers, a well-known choir man, stood up and told us that this was a World War 1 song, and also stated that when it is sang the third verse is always left out, and proceeded to sing it, and got a great reception for his rendition of the verse.

  This moment about the verse of the song came back to me as I listened to Mike Denver singing it at the latest Rose contest, and, as usual, the third verse was left out, and my inquiring mind decided to find out about this song, but especially verse number three.
 
  The history of the song: Mary O’Connor lived in Brogue Lane (or Broguemakers’ Lane) in Tralee. She was dark with large lustrous eyes. When she was seventeen she got employment in the kitchen of the Mulchinock family, who were wealthy merchants. The family consisted of William Pembroke, Edward and Henry and married sister, Maria. William was the dreamer of the boys, and his usual pastime was writing poetry. William spent some time away from home and when he returned Mary O’Connor had been appointed the maid to Maria’s children, Anne and Margaret. When William returned home he was introduced to Mary and as a writer described her: “he was transfixed by her wonderful eyes, and lovely dark hair and skin so delicately white. She was calm and self-possessed, so graceful, that all he could do was to draw his breath in uneven gasps and stare and wonder.”

 Through the following months he was always by her side but his family disapproved of their courtship as they were staunch members of the Protestant Church and she was a Catholic. William asked Mary many times to marry him but she always turned him down as she knew that if the marriage took place it would never last.

 One evening when they were out for their usual walk he recited for her the first two verses of a new poem he composed, after which Mary said: “Oh William it’s the most beautiful poem I’ve ever heard in my life”. William again asked her to marry him, to which she replied: “I’ll give you my answer tomorrow evening.”

 The next day there was a political meeting and tempers became frayed and although William was there as one of the opposition leaders, he took no part in the stabbing of one of the opposition and when the stabbed man died William was held responsible, and he fled.

  He made his way to India and worked there as a war correspondent mainly on northwest frontier region where the British were having a difficult time. The date – 1843. Among the fallen men he recognised a fellow Tralee man, a Lt. Collis. William asked the commanding officer, who was from Limerick, could he, if ever he got back home, bring the possessions of Lt. Collis home, and was given permission. He told his story to the commanding officer who offered to help him settle the dispute of which he was wrongly accused of and it was through the good offices of this officer that William was able to return home.

  On the day he arrived home in early spring 1849 William alighted from his carriage and went into a local hostelry and ordered a drink. As he was being served the drink the landlord, who was a stranger to William, went to close the curtains. William asked him why was he doing this the landlord told him that a funeral would soon pass by. When William enquired who was dead he was told: “why a local girl from Brogue Lane. Mary O’Connor, the Rose of Tralee.” (Mary died aged 29 from tuberculosis).

  In his despair his friends saw to it that he was re-acquainted with a girl he met in Ballinasloe years earlier, Alicia Keogh. To escape the place of so many painful memories he was Alicia went to America. But in the end the inevitable happened and William and Alicia separated and he returned to Ireland in 1855. He sought solace in alcohol, but he did not forget his one true love and in his misery one of the last things he penned was another verse to his poem he recited many years before:

In the far fields of India, ’mid wars dreadful thunders,
Her voice was a solace and comfort to me,
But the chill hand of death has now rent us asunder,
I’m lonely to-night for the Rose of  Tralee.

She was lovely and fair as the rose of the Summer,
Yet ’twas not her beauty alone that won me;
Oh no, ’twas the truth in her eyes ever dawning,
That made me love Mary, the Rose of Tralee.

  William spent the rest of his life in a lodging house in Ashe Street, Tralee, and on October 13th, 1864, he breathed his last at the age of forty-four. His last wish was to be buried in Clogherbrien graveyard beside his true love . . . Mary, the Rose of Tralee, and it’s there he now lies.

Well this is the official version given out by the Rose of Tralee organisers, but that’s not the whole story. The true author of the words of the Rose of Tralee is reputed to be by Englishman C. (or E.) Mordaunt Spencer, who was born in 1806 and died in 1863. He wrote many, many musical works. But of course the words would not mean so much to-day had it not being for Charles William Glover who was born in 1797 and died in 1868 (a different date, 1806 – 1868, is also mentioned). It was he who wrote the beautiful melody in 1912 and the words compliment his musical artistry.

So altogether, lads:
Knock, knock . . .
Who’s there?
Asa . .
Asa who?
As a pale moon was rising . . 

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